Sude Durmuş - 2

Influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity.

What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity?

What solutions can you suggest?

That the impact of mankinds on the ecological system plays a negative role in bio-diversity is an undeniable fact. If we realize the seriousness of the damage to the environment in the world's ecosystem, we will deliberate on it much more meticulously. No doubt, the biggest factor of this problem is what people do unconsciously; however, this can be solved through some implementations.

Primarily, the main reason for the disapparence of species and reduction of bio-diversity is humans’ insensitivity and their ignorance of the importance of the environment. As an example of these kinds of attitudes we can refer to the people who spray perfume or deodorant outside and who may not know that they are depleting the ozone layer, or they may be aware of this fact but do not care about it. The reason for this is that humanity has never been instilled with the vital role of nature in ecosytem. In short, this reckless behavior of human beings leads to the extinction of many living species in nature and decreases the variety in the ecosystem.

Nevertheless, waiting for a miracle or a natural event to solve this problem is meaningless. Humanbody’s behavior caused this problem, so it is their duty to solve it. To give a few examples of these, the environment ministers of countries should ban people from picnicking in the forests. Furthermore, factory owners should be fined or their factories should entirely be shut down if they do not install filters in their chimneys. Additionally, governments should not allow every sea or ocean to be used as a trade route. Briefly, these implementations are the precautions to be taken to protect water, air and soil sources and to prevent the biodiversity from being damaged and the extinction of living creatures due to this reason.

By taking all above mentioned arguments into consideration, the following conclusion can be drawn about the issue. Underestimating the influence of people on the the environment is not logical. Hence, if we take many effective protection measures to protect our biodiversity and nature, it will be possible to solve this problem .